Hong Kong Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan 2035: Building a Beautiful Hong Kong Where People and Nature Thrive in Harmony

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Achievements of the Hong Kong Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan

In 2016, the Government launched the Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (BSAP), working in concert with all sectors of the community to protect Hong Kong's precious ecological resources and advance sustainable development.

The initial phase of the BSAP has yielded significant achievements, including the designation of new marine and country parks to expand the network of protected areas; a comprehensive ban on the local ivory trade, demonstrating the city's firm commitment to combating wildlife crime; and the integration of biodiversity considerations into urban planning and development projects, leading to the creation of more blue-green infrastructure with nature-friendly designs. Furthermore, a range of educational initiatives has been introduced to enhance public understanding and conservation awareness. These include biodiversity festivals and exhibitions, the incorporation of biodiversity topics into school curricula, and the launch of the Hong Kong Biodiversity Information Hub (HKBIH).

The Next Phase of the BSAP

Building on the success of the first phase, and taking into account the latest international and national initiatives, including the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework and China’s updated national BSAP, as well as feedback from public consultation, and the new challenges and opportunities facing Hong Kong, the Government launched the updated BSAP on 31 December 2025.